mac配置集合

Thu Feb 10 2022 · 10min

install brew

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

using nvm manage node and npm version

intall nvm

full guide of nvm: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#readme

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash

if you have problem w/ curl, you can download the release manually.

install node & npm

run nvm ls-remote, you will see the history version of node

just run nvm install stable to install the current stabel version of node then nvm alias default stable set the system default node version

the npm will installed with node, you can typewhich npm which node to check the location.

troubleshooting

install nvm failed

For me, I have installed nvm before, when I want to update the nvm to the latest version, I got a problem, you can check this issue. In this case, just do rm -rf "$NVM_DIR" to uninstall nvm manually then install again

git manage

install

Normally, mac has Git internaly, let’s use Homebrew to take care of it.

so type:

# check if there's git already installed by brew firstly
brew info git

# if yes, just upgrade
brew upgrade git
# else
brew update && brew install git  # brew will auto add location to PATH

# check git location
which git

# overwrite the default git 
brew link git

which git # check again, it should be the brew install location

alias

put this into ~/.gitconfig

alias cmm=commit -m #必须key=value 紧挨着等号
alias  st=status
alias  pl=pull
alias  ps=push
alias   sw=switch
alias   swc=switch -c
alias   br= branch
alias   l=log --stat
alias	lp=log  --all --decorate --oneline --graph
alias    g=git

locale

After install git from brew, I found that the message are changed to Chinese where I live’in, so after I search, I know how it works now.


# check locale, the language of terminal output will be the LANG
locale

# if you wanna change it to English, just type

LANG="en_US.UTF-8"

For permanently use, you need set it in ~/.bashrc, if you have installed git, it should have an option like below, just remove the comment, if not, you can type it by hand.

# You may need to manually set your language environment
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
cd ..